3.606 \(\int \frac {\cot ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) (a B+b B \tan (c+d x))}{a+b \tan (c+d x)} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=156 \[ -\frac {2 B \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {B \log \left (\cot (c+d x)-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+1\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}-\frac {B \log \left (\cot (c+d x)+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+1\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}-\frac {B \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}+\frac {B \tan ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+1\right )}{\sqrt {2} d} \]

[Out]

-2/3*B*cot(d*x+c)^(3/2)/d+1/2*B*arctan(-1+2^(1/2)*cot(d*x+c)^(1/2))/d*2^(1/2)+1/2*B*arctan(1+2^(1/2)*cot(d*x+c
)^(1/2))/d*2^(1/2)+1/4*B*ln(1+cot(d*x+c)-2^(1/2)*cot(d*x+c)^(1/2))/d*2^(1/2)-1/4*B*ln(1+cot(d*x+c)+2^(1/2)*cot
(d*x+c)^(1/2))/d*2^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.11, antiderivative size = 156, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 13, number of rules used = 10, integrand size = 36, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.278, Rules used = {21, 3473, 3476, 329, 297, 1162, 617, 204, 1165, 628} \[ -\frac {2 B \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {B \log \left (\cot (c+d x)-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+1\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}-\frac {B \log \left (\cot (c+d x)+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+1\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}-\frac {B \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}+\frac {B \tan ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+1\right )}{\sqrt {2} d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(Cot[c + d*x]^(5/2)*(a*B + b*B*Tan[c + d*x]))/(a + b*Tan[c + d*x]),x]

[Out]

-((B*ArcTan[1 - Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]]])/(Sqrt[2]*d)) + (B*ArcTan[1 + Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]]])/(Sqrt[2
]*d) - (2*B*Cot[c + d*x]^(3/2))/(3*d) + (B*Log[1 - Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]] + Cot[c + d*x]])/(2*Sqrt[2]*d) -
 (B*Log[1 + Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]] + Cot[c + d*x]])/(2*Sqrt[2]*d)

Rule 21

Int[(u_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(v_))^(m_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(v_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(b/d)^m, Int[u*(c + d*v)^(m +
 n), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n}, x] && EqQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IntegerQ[m] && ( !IntegerQ[n] || SimplerQ[c +
 d*x, a + b*x])

Rule 204

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[ArcTan[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Rt[-a, 2]]/(Rt[-a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]), x] /
; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (LtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 297

Int[(x_)^2/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^4), x_Symbol] :> With[{r = Numerator[Rt[a/b, 2]], s = Denominator[Rt[a/b, 2]]},
Dist[1/(2*s), Int[(r + s*x^2)/(a + b*x^4), x], x] - Dist[1/(2*s), Int[(r - s*x^2)/(a + b*x^4), x], x]] /; Free
Q[{a, b}, x] && (GtQ[a/b, 0] || (PosQ[a/b] && AtomQ[SplitProduct[SumBaseQ, a]] && AtomQ[SplitProduct[SumBaseQ,
 b]]))

Rule 329

Int[((c_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> With[{k = Denominator[m]}, Dist[k/c, Subst[I
nt[x^(k*(m + 1) - 1)*(a + (b*x^(k*n))/c^n)^p, x], x, (c*x)^(1/k)], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, p}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0]
 && FractionQ[m] && IntBinomialQ[a, b, c, n, m, p, x]

Rule 617

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = 1 - 4*Simplify[(a*c)/b^2]}, Dist[-2/b, Sub
st[Int[1/(q - x^2), x], x, 1 + (2*c*x)/b], x] /; RationalQ[q] && (EqQ[q^2, 1] ||  !RationalQ[b^2 - 4*a*c])] /;
 FreeQ[{a, b, c}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0]

Rule 628

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_))/((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(d*Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x +
c*x^2, x]])/b, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0]

Rule 1162

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)/((a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^4), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = Rt[(2*d)/e, 2]}, Dist[e/(2*c), Int[1/S
imp[d/e + q*x + x^2, x], x], x] + Dist[e/(2*c), Int[1/Simp[d/e - q*x + x^2, x], x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e},
 x] && EqQ[c*d^2 - a*e^2, 0] && PosQ[d*e]

Rule 1165

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)/((a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^4), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = Rt[(-2*d)/e, 2]}, Dist[e/(2*c*q), Int[
(q - 2*x)/Simp[d/e + q*x - x^2, x], x], x] + Dist[e/(2*c*q), Int[(q + 2*x)/Simp[d/e - q*x - x^2, x], x], x]] /
; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[c*d^2 - a*e^2, 0] && NegQ[d*e]

Rule 3473

Int[((b_.)*tan[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(b*(b*Tan[c + d*x])^(n - 1))/(d*(n - 1)), x] - Dis
t[b^2, Int[(b*Tan[c + d*x])^(n - 2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d}, x] && GtQ[n, 1]

Rule 3476

Int[((b_.)*tan[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[b/d, Subst[Int[x^n/(b^2 + x^2), x], x, b*Tan[c + d
*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, n}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[n]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {\cot ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) (a B+b B \tan (c+d x))}{a+b \tan (c+d x)} \, dx &=B \int \cot ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \, dx\\ &=-\frac {2 B \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 d}-B \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {2 B \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {B \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {x}}{1+x^2} \, dx,x,\cot (c+d x)\right )}{d}\\ &=-\frac {2 B \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {(2 B) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x^2}{1+x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{d}\\ &=-\frac {2 B \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 d}-\frac {B \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1-x^2}{1+x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{d}+\frac {B \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1+x^2}{1+x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{d}\\ &=-\frac {2 B \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {B \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-\sqrt {2} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{2 d}+\frac {B \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1+\sqrt {2} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{2 d}+\frac {B \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {2}+2 x}{-1-\sqrt {2} x-x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}+\frac {B \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {2}-2 x}{-1+\sqrt {2} x-x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}\\ &=-\frac {2 B \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {B \log \left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}-\frac {B \log \left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}+\frac {B \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-1-x^2} \, dx,x,1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}-\frac {B \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-1-x^2} \, dx,x,1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}\\ &=-\frac {B \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}+\frac {B \tan ^{-1}\left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}\right )}{\sqrt {2} d}-\frac {2 B \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac {B \log \left (1-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}-\frac {B \log \left (1+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}+\cot (c+d x)\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} d}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [C]  time = 0.07, size = 38, normalized size = 0.24 \[ \frac {2 B \cot ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \left (\, _2F_1\left (\frac {3}{4},1;\frac {7}{4};-\cot ^2(c+d x)\right )-1\right )}{3 d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[(Cot[c + d*x]^(5/2)*(a*B + b*B*Tan[c + d*x]))/(a + b*Tan[c + d*x]),x]

[Out]

(2*B*Cot[c + d*x]^(3/2)*(-1 + Hypergeometric2F1[3/4, 1, 7/4, -Cot[c + d*x]^2]))/(3*d)

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fricas [F(-2)]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Exception raised: TypeError} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)^(5/2)*(a*B+b*B*tan(d*x+c))/(a+b*tan(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Exception raised: TypeError >>  Error detected within library code:   catdef: division by zero

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giac [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {{\left (B b \tan \left (d x + c\right ) + B a\right )} \cot \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}{b \tan \left (d x + c\right ) + a}\,{d x} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)^(5/2)*(a*B+b*B*tan(d*x+c))/(a+b*tan(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((B*b*tan(d*x + c) + B*a)*cot(d*x + c)^(5/2)/(b*tan(d*x + c) + a), x)

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maple [C]  time = 0.88, size = 1275, normalized size = 8.17 \[ \text {result too large to display} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(cot(d*x+c)^(5/2)*(a*B+b*B*tan(d*x+c))/(a+b*tan(d*x+c)),x)

[Out]

-1/6*B/d*(-1+cos(d*x+c))^2*(3*I*cos(d*x+c)*((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*((-1+cos(d*x+c)+sin(d*x+c))/sin(
d*x+c))^(1/2)*(-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*EllipticPi((-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c)
)/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),1/2-1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))-3*I*cos(d*x+c)*((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*((-1+cos(d*x+c)+s
in(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*EllipticPi((-(-sin(d*x+
c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),1/2+1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))+3*I*((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*((-1+cos(d*x+
c)+sin(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*EllipticPi((-(-sin(
d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),1/2-1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))-3*I*((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*((-1+cos(
d*x+c)+sin(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*EllipticPi((-(-
sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),1/2+1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))+3*cos(d*x+c)*((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1
/2)*((-1+cos(d*x+c)+sin(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*El
lipticPi((-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),1/2-1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))+3*cos(d*x+c)*((-1+cos(d*x+c))/s
in(d*x+c))^(1/2)*((-1+cos(d*x+c)+sin(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*
sin(d*x+c)*EllipticPi((-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),1/2+1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))-6*cos(d*x+c)*((-1+
cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*((-1+cos(d*x+c)+sin(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d
*x+c))^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*EllipticF((-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),1/2*2^(1/2))+3*((-1+cos(d*x+c
))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*((-1+cos(d*x+c)+sin(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1
/2)*sin(d*x+c)*EllipticPi((-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),1/2-1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))+3*((-1+cos(d*x
+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*((-1+cos(d*x+c)+sin(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^
(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*EllipticPi((-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),1/2+1/2*I,1/2*2^(1/2))-6*((-1+cos(d
*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*((-1+cos(d*x+c)+sin(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c)
)^(1/2)*sin(d*x+c)*EllipticF((-(-sin(d*x+c)-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),1/2*2^(1/2))+2*cos(d*x+c)^2*2^(1/2
))*(1+cos(d*x+c))^2*(cos(d*x+c)/sin(d*x+c))^(5/2)/cos(d*x+c)^3/sin(d*x+c)^3*2^(1/2)

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maxima [A]  time = 0.52, size = 127, normalized size = 0.81 \[ \frac {3 \, {\left (2 \, \sqrt {2} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \sqrt {2} {\left (\sqrt {2} + \frac {2}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}}\right )}\right ) + 2 \, \sqrt {2} \arctan \left (-\frac {1}{2} \, \sqrt {2} {\left (\sqrt {2} - \frac {2}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}}\right )}\right ) - \sqrt {2} \log \left (\frac {\sqrt {2}}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}} + \frac {1}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )} + 1\right ) + \sqrt {2} \log \left (-\frac {\sqrt {2}}{\sqrt {\tan \left (d x + c\right )}} + \frac {1}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )} + 1\right )\right )} B - \frac {8 \, B}{\tan \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}}{12 \, d} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)^(5/2)*(a*B+b*B*tan(d*x+c))/(a+b*tan(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

1/12*(3*(2*sqrt(2)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(sqrt(2) + 2/sqrt(tan(d*x + c)))) + 2*sqrt(2)*arctan(-1/2*sqrt(2)*(sqrt(
2) - 2/sqrt(tan(d*x + c)))) - sqrt(2)*log(sqrt(2)/sqrt(tan(d*x + c)) + 1/tan(d*x + c) + 1) + sqrt(2)*log(-sqrt
(2)/sqrt(tan(d*x + c)) + 1/tan(d*x + c) + 1))*B - 8*B/tan(d*x + c)^(3/2))/d

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mupad [B]  time = 9.99, size = 64, normalized size = 0.41 \[ \frac {{\left (-1\right )}^{1/4}\,B\,\mathrm {atan}\left ({\left (-1\right )}^{1/4}\,\sqrt {\frac {1}{\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}}\right )}{d}-\frac {2\,B\,{\left (\frac {1}{\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}\right )}^{3/2}}{3\,d}-\frac {{\left (-1\right )}^{1/4}\,B\,\mathrm {atanh}\left ({\left (-1\right )}^{1/4}\,\sqrt {\frac {1}{\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )}}\right )}{d} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((cot(c + d*x)^(5/2)*(B*a + B*b*tan(c + d*x)))/(a + b*tan(c + d*x)),x)

[Out]

((-1)^(1/4)*B*atan((-1)^(1/4)*(1/tan(c + d*x))^(1/2)))/d - (2*B*(1/tan(c + d*x))^(3/2))/(3*d) - ((-1)^(1/4)*B*
atanh((-1)^(1/4)*(1/tan(c + d*x))^(1/2)))/d

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sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Timed out} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)**(5/2)*(a*B+b*B*tan(d*x+c))/(a+b*tan(d*x+c)),x)

[Out]

Timed out

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